Country profile
Capital: Bangkok
Newly planted rice paddies in Phrao District, Thailand. Context photograph, not evidence of this initiative.
Photo: Takeaway · CC BY-SA 3.0
Resized to maximum 1200 pixels without enlargement; JPEG re-encoded; EXIF orientation applied. Display may be cropped.
Drive evidence snapshot · 2026-11-01
Documented risk theme
Documented risk theme
Documented risk theme
Screening themes, not three highest risks or comparative country ranking. These are qualitative themes, not comparable risk scores.
Evidence: ASCCR pp.38-40; SRC-025 · Checked 2026-11-01
Risk sourceRisk original(s) archived; qualitative themes retained. Quantitative scenario extraction and updated assessment review pending
Climate indicators · Source scope and review decisions
Source check outstanding
>2M
Increase in people affected by extreme river flood, 2035–2044
Submitted extraction — not independently verified
到 2035-2044 年，受极端河流洪水影响的人口预计将增加超过 200 万人，到 2070-2100 年沿海洪水可能进一步影响 240 万人
Supplied page: p. 2
The number of people affected by an extreme river flood could grow by over 2 million by 2035-2044, and coastal flooding could affect a further 2.4 million people by 2070-2100.
US$2.6B / year
Average annual flooding loss; historical estimate cited to UNISDR
Submitted extraction — not independently verified
洪涝灾害造成的年均损失估计约 26 亿美元，几乎占自然灾害相关损失的 100%
Supplied page: p. 16
According to the UNISDR, the average annual loss associated with flooding in Thailand is approximately US$2.6 billion, which represents almost 100% of losses associated with hazards.
Caveats: Quote says 2.4M coastal exposure, not the more precise 2.45M in the extraction. The 10–20% GDP decline lacks a supporting quote/source and is excluded. Economic page p.6 is absent from source page range; check original.
Supplied source: Climate Risk Country Profile: Thailand · 2021 · World Bank Group & Asian Development Bank · pp. 2, 16
Catalogue candidate: SRC-025 · TH WB Profile2021 WorldBank ADB 2021 Original. A catalogue match does not verify the quoted page.
Open catalogue source ↗Supplied vulnerable sectors: Agriculture and Crop Yields · Manufacturing and Industrial Estates · Tourism and Coastal Infrastructure · Water Resources Management
Supplied hazards: Riverine, Pluvial and Flash Floods · Agricultural and Hydrological Droughts · Sea Level Rise and Coastal Inundation
Import 2026-11-01-user-extract-v5. Different hazards, units, populations and projection horizons are not comparable; no ranking or combined total.
Documented measures, not verified community project outcomes.
3 plan and demonstration extracts · Review decisions attached to individual records. Planned targets are not delivered outcomes.
Thailand · Water Security
在主要流域全面推广流域综合水资源管理（IWRM），优化水库防洪与抗旱调度，保障干旱与暴雨极端事件下的农业与城市用水安全。
Context photo · Policy direction / planned target · Source check outstanding
Thailand · Nature-based Solutions
依靠社区森林法与地方公众参与，实施森林恢复与生物多样性保护，提高森林水源涵养与防止山体滑坡能力。
Supplied metric · 通过社区参与将国家森林覆盖率提高至40%
Context photo · Policy direction / planned target · Source check outstanding
Thailand · Climate-Resilient Agriculture
基于自给经济哲学（SEP），推广良好农业规范（GAP）与气候适应型农作物，增强雨养水稻、甘蔗与橡胶对干旱与暴雨的抵抗力。
Context photo · Policy direction / planned target · Source check outstanding
COMMUNITY & CAPACITY EVIDENCE
31 supplied extracts · 11 countries + regional records · Policy directions, reported activities and outcomes remain distinct.
1 matching extracts
Global frameworks; applicability depends on the project. No verified country-level outcome is implied.
2021 · PDF signature, title and available date/version metadata and provenance checked; qualifications in notes
Supplied quantitative extracts are shown above with original-source verification pending. Units, scenarios and hazards differ; no comparative score or verified community outcome is implied.
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